Birds of Panama, Kingfishers (article 1)
In Panama, this family (Alcedinidae) is represented by 6 species.
1/ Ringed Kingfisher (Megaceryle torquata)
Easy to spot and differentiate from other species, it is the largest (40 cm) and very recognizable by its bushy crest-shaped, very characteristic ruffled tuft. Its imposing and powerful beak can reach 8 centimeters.
Its plumage is predominantly bluish-gray. The male has a broad white collar and an anal area of the same color, the rest of the underside is rusty-brown. The female has a bluish-gray pectoral band outlined in white and the entire belly is rusty-brown.
It is often observed perched quite high on a dead branch above all types of water bodies. Lakes, rivers, or coastal mangroves, it is present everywhere throughout the country except above 1200 m altitude.
There it finds its preferred prey, rather large fish, but if the waters are murky, it can also feed on amphibians, insects, small reptiles, or others.









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